studentsofhistory. The influence of Enlightenment beliefs is visible in the art style of rococo, which _____ emphasized grace, charm, and gentle action. 63% average accuracy. The modern European anti-slavery movement drew heavily from the concept of natural rights that became central to the efforts of European abolitionists. M4L1 The Enlightenment challenged existing notions of all of the following, except a. A. Enlightenment philosophies were creatures of the monarchs who B. Unit 2 AP Euro Test: Absolutism, Scientific Revolution, Enlightenment, Developments of the 18 th Century One must attempt, above all, to know the special genius of the people which one wants to govern in order to know if one must treat them leniently or severely, if they are inclined to revolt…. The Englishman-cum-revolutionary Thomas Paine wrote the famou… answer. b. astronomy.d. As the Enlightenment was ending, Romantic philosophers argued that excessive dependence on reason was a mistake perpetuated by the Enlightenment because it disregarded the bonds of history, myth, faith, and tradition that were necessary to hold society together. 0 0. C) social progress. B) the opportunity to travel to and explore the New World. 1 decade ago. 63% average accuracy. EXCEPT. In the 1700s, this way of thinking became widespread in Europe. D) human perfectibility. 1 decade ago. 1. Like the Great Awakening, it made its way across the Atlantic to the colonies. 9.Enlightenment philosophers believed in all of the following ideas except a. Medieval scholars (scholastics) based their thinking and beliefs on all of the following . Were encouraged by Enlightenment idea of natural rights. B. John Locke. D) exposure to and discussion of new ideas. 9.Enlightenment philosophers believed in all of the following ideas except a. Enlightenment, French siècle des Lumières (literally “century of the Enlightened”), German Aufklärung, a European intellectual movement of the 17th and 18th centuries in which ideas concerning God, reason, nature, and humanity were synthesized into a worldview that gained wide assent in the West and that instigated revolutionary developments in art, philosophy, and politics. Thomas Jefferson was influenced by Enlightenment figures in many different ways. Weegy: The answer is D. John Winthrop. In order to spread their ideas, scientific scholars were dependent upon all of the following EXCEPT: A) the printing press. Were encouraged by Enlightenment idea of natural rights. All of the following are true statements about the Enlightenment, EXCEPT: A. ... Philosophes criticized the Christian church for all of the following EXCEPT. [ Voltaire, John Locke, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau were all Enlightenment philosophers, but John Winthrop was the first governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, the chief figure among the Puritan founders of … C) the support of wealthy patrons. Which of the following were caused by the scientific revolution? Despite this, their writings and ideas, particularly their poli… The Philosophy of the Enlightenment. c.) toleration was promoted. Which of the following statements concerning the political philosophy of the Enlightenment is most accurate? b. ... Women’s contributions to the Enlightenment included all of the following EXCEPT. B. The time was ripe for the philosophes, scholars who promo… History. Which of the following would NOT be an Enlightenment ideal? People have the right to revolt against tyranny b. 0 0. 2 years ago. 3 Answers. 855 times. The Protestant Reformation encouraged free thinkers to question the practices of the Catholic Church, and the printing press spread the new ideas relatively quickly and easily. D. John Winthrop. The 18th century Enlightenment philosophes were primarily concerned with. answer choices ... Those two ideas were.... answer choices Monarchs that embraced the new enlightenment ideas were known as_____, meaning absolute ruler. answer. Rococo painting often depicted the aristocracy: Beneficiaries of the 1772 partition of Poland included: Monarchs associated with enlightened absolutism include all of the following EXCEPT: a. Monarchs that embraced the new enlightenment ideas were known as_____, meaning absolute ruler. 1 decade ago. German Enlightenment Philosophers: Kant; Fichte . They had a critical eye and looked for weaknesses and failures that … D Edmund Burke E John Knox 14 All of the following can be said of the 18th-century Enlightenment EXCEPT A the Newtonian Revolution of the previous century set it in motion B it was based on the belief that unchangeable natural laws governed human society as well as the physical universe C it supported the assumption that human reason could fathom the natural laws D it reflected acceptance of social … Joseph de Maistre) and before the 1770s (e.g. c. Its ideas were used to justify the institution of slavery in the colonies. Authorizing pieces in the Encyclopedia. The philosophes used reason to address. American Enligtenment Philosophers: Benjamin Franklin Monarchy is the only proper form of government, Jean-Jacques Rousseau's Social Contract is still controversial because, Its concept of the general will can be used to support both participatory democracy and an authoritarian regime. In which field of study did the Scientific Revolution begin? It was an intellectual revolution that started in Europe. Anonymous. Like the Great Awakening, it made its way across the Atlantic to the colonies. 2.) The movement that emphasize reason, individualism, economic growth, administrative reform, and religious toleration, John Locke argued that all humans enter the world as this, or a blank page; this implied that human nature is changeable and the human condition can be improved, a culture in which books, journals, newspaper, and pamphlets achieved a status of their own, the writers and critics who championed reform and applied the rules of reason, criticism, and common sense to the institutions, economic practices, and religious policies during the Enlightenment, te most influential philosophy during the Enlightenment; he helped to popularize Enlightenment though, including religious toleration, The new religion created during the Enlightenment that believed that God was rational, and that an appreciation for reason and nature was essential, The leading Jewish philosopher of the 18th century, he argued that a Jew could combine loyalty to Judaism with adherence to rational, Enlightenment values, The publication that was the product of the collective effort of more than a hundred authors; it was edited by Denis Diderot and included the most advanced critical ideas of the time, The Italian philosophe who applied critical analysis to the study of crime and punishment; he argued that the intent of punishment should be to deter further crime, The economic reformers of the Enlightenment who generally argued against mercantilism and government regulation of the economy, Author of the Wealth of Nations; argued that mercantilism should be abolished and that the best way to encourage economic growth was to allow individuals to pursue their own selfish economic interests, The economic thought and policy that favors a limited role for the government in economic growth, The philosophy argued that no single set of political laws could apply to all people in al places; also believed in the separation of powers, or the idea that government power should be divided among branches, which act as checks and balances on the others, The philosophe argued that society is more important than its individual members, and that the 'general will' (the decisions made by society as a whole) was the law that all people should obey, This philosophe argued in A Vindication of the Rights of Woman that denying good education to women would impede the progress of all humanity and demanded for women the same kind of liberty that male philosophes had championed them, The 18th century art style, associated wit the aristocracies of the Old regime, that embraced lavish, often lighthearted decorations and he play of light, The 18th century art style that recalled ancient republican values that implicit criticized the Old regime and was later embraced by the French Revolution and Napoleon, The form of absolute monarchy in which rulers were influenced by and incorporated elements of Enlightenment thought into their policies, The monarch of Prussia who forged a state that commanded the loyalty of the military, the nobility, the clergy, and the bureaucracy, The policy put in place by Frederick the Great of Prussia that required nobles who sought positrons in the bureaucracy to qualify for those jobs by merit, The emperor of Austria who sought to expand his authority over his various realms, institute religious toleration, and improve the economic life of his domains, The Russian monarch who strengthened her own power by providing rights and privileges to the nobles (through the Charter of the Nobility) and expanded Russia's territory. 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